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SELAMAT DATANG KE PORTAL RASMI
MYHEALTH KEMENTERIAN KESIHATAN MALAYSIA

Self Injurious Behaviour

What is self injurious behavior?

It is an act where you cause harm to your own body.

Why does one commit self injury?

The reasons include:

  • A sense of relief from emotional pain
  • To get away from feeling empty and numb
  • As a distraction from negative feelings
  • A cry for help and attention
  • As a threat to fulfill a wish
  • To instill guilt in another person

What are the tell-tale signs of self-injury?

Most people will try to hide it from others.

The tell-tale signs include:

  • Unexplained body injuries
    • Example: cuts; bruises; cigarettes burns
  • Locking oneself up for a long time
  • Suspicious burns or blood stains on the clothing
  • Looking depressed

How can you help?

Encourage alternative ways to deal with self-injurious urges. If one feels angry, restless and frustrated.

  • Do something physical:
    • Whack a punching bag
    • Kick a ball
    • Turn up the music aloud and dance
    • Go for a jog
    • Scream your heart out or even cry when no one is around

If one feels sad, depressed or lonely

  • Do something relaxing:
    • Take a good bath
    • Read your favorite book
    • Listen to your favorite soothing music
    • Take a walk in a park
    • Light up scented candles
  • Share your feelings with your friends

If one feels numb, detached and disconnected

  • Do activities that can create a feeling. Examples:
    • Take a cold bath
    • Squeeze an ice real hard
    • Pinch yourself
    • Bite a chili

What if no help is given?

Self injurious behavior can lead to serious complications such as:

  • Physical complications:
    • Scarring
    • Bleeding
    • Fractures
    • Suicide
  • Psychological complications:
    • Guilt feeling
    • Self hate
    • Depression
    • Anger
  • Social complications:
    • School problems
    • Relationship problems
    • Family problems

Where can you get help?

You can seek help from your:

  • Parents
  • Trusted family members
  • School counselors
  • Religious teachers

OR

Seek professional help from:

  • Psychologists
  • Psychiatrists
Last Reviewed : 20 April 2012
Writer : Dr. Hj. Mohd Nizam bin Abd Ghani
Reviewer : Dr. Hamdan Bin Buyong@Abd. Rahman

 

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ALAMAT

Bahagian Pendidikan Kesihatan,
Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia,
Aras 1-3, Blok E10, Kompleks E,
Kompleks Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan,
62590 Putrajaya, Malaysia.

TALIAN AM :   +603 8000 8000

FAKS :   +603 8888 6200

EMEL :   myhealth@moh.gov.my

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