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Penyakit Berjangkit ( +27 )

Japanese Encephalitis (JE)
The virus is transmitted to humans via the bite of infected various mosquitoes of the genus Culex (Culex tritaeniorhynchus and gelidus). It infects pigs and various wild birds as well as humans. Mosquitoes become infective after feeding on viraemic pigs or birds (reservoir). Humans are a dead-end host in the JE transmission cycle ...
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Communicable Disease ( +23 )
Tuberculosis (TB) HIV ...
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H7N9
Avian Influenza is a disease caused by type A flu virus (Avian Influenza). This flu virus comes from groups Orthomyxoviridae virus and common among birds ...
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Meningoencephalitis
Encephalitis is defined by the presence of an inflammatory process of the brain tissue in association with clinical evidence of neurologic dysfunction.1 Meningoencephalitis is an inflammatory process involving both the brain tissue and meninges2 ...
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Tuberculosis (TB) Prevention Treatment In Human Immune Deficiency (HIV)
Tuberculosis prevention treatment is given to HIV patients to prevent them from getting active TB ...
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Needle Syringe Exchange Program (NSEP)
NSEP is an acronym for Needle Syringe Exchange Programme. It is a part of harm reduction programme. It is a programme where used needles and syringes are exchanged with sterile ones among intravenous drug users ...
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HIV Theraphy
Current HIV therapy available in selected government health clinics and hospitals in Malaysia is highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). HAART therapy consists of at least three antiretroviral (ARV) drugs to suppress the HIV virus and to stop the disease progression ...
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H1N1
In late March and early April 2009, the outbreak of the novel Influenza A H1N1 virus infection was first detected in Mexico. This virus subsequently caused the 2009 H1N1 flu pandemic. A pandemic is said to occur if a new virus emerges and spreads around the world. In Malaysia more than 15,000 individuals were confirmed to have been infected with this virus during the initial wave of the pandemic ...
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Avian Influenza – D
Avian influenza or "bird flu" is a contagious disease of animals caused by viruses that normally infect only birds and less commonly, pigs. Avian influenza viruses are highly species-specific, but have on rare occasions, crossed the species barrier to infect humans ...
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Pandemic Influenza
A flu pandemic occurs when a new subtype of flu virus emerges that has not previously circulated in humans. The present concern is that the current avian flu will change into a form that is highly infectious for humans and spreads easily from person to person. This will mark the start of a global outbreak (a pandemic) ...
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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a serious form of Pneumonia, resulting in acute respiratory distress and sometimes death. SARS is caused by a new member of the coronavirus family (the same family that can cause the common cold) ...
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Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis is a rare, severe, and contagious bacterial infection caused by several species of the genus Leptospira, a spiral-shaped microorganism (spirochete) ...
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Malaria
Malaria is a disease caused by plasmodium parasite which is transmitted through the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Once the parasites (called sporozoites) enter the human body, they travel through the bloodstream to the liver ...
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Anthrax
Anthrax is a disease caused by a spore forming bacterium called bacillus anthracis. It affects mainly animals but can cause serious illness in humans if one is exposed to these spores. It can affect the skin, the intestines or the lungs. Anthrax has been developed into a modern biological weapon ...
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Leprosy
Leprosy is a slowly progressing bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium leprae that affects the skin, nerves in the arm and leg, and other organs such as nose and eyes. Leprosy is also known as Hansen's disease ...
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Meningococcal Disease
Meningococcal meningitis is inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord and may lead to meningococcal septicaemia (blood poisoning by the meningococcus bacteria). Meningococcal disease is caused by the bacteria Neisseria meningitidis ...
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Hand ,Foot & Mouth Disease
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease(HFMD) is an infection of young children (under the age 10 years old) in which characteristic fluid-filled blisters appear on the hands, feet, and inside the mouth. The throat and tonsils develop small ulcers while the hands, feet, and diaper area develop a rash with characteristic vesicles (very small blisters). This is usually a mild illness with the rash healing in 5 to 7 days ...
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Chlamydia
Chlamydia is a bacterial infection. It is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in Malaysia ...
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Chikungunya
Chikungunya fever is a viral disease transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito ...
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Herpes
Genital herpes is a highly contagious sexually transmitted disease caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV) ...
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Tuberculosis (TB)
Tuberculosis of the lungs known as pulmonary TB. TB is a bacterial infection caused by tubercle bacilli. TB is an airborne disease which usually attacks the lungs. ...
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HIV / AIDS
Most people who are infected with HIV do not know that they have become infected. However, some people may develop fever, sore throat, rash, joint pain, fatigue and enlarged lymph nodes, for a brief period, usually one to six weeks after being infected with HIV ...
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Dengue Fever
Majority of dengue infections are asymptomatic. A person usually becomes symptomatic 5-6 days after the infecting bite ...
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Yellow Fever
Yellow fever is a serious and fatal disease that is transmitted by the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that transmit dengue in Malaysia. The mosquitoes usually bite during daylight hours. Yellow fever virus is a member of the Flaviviridae family of viruses. This family contains over 70 related but distinct viruses, of which most are insect-borne. Other major pathogens in this classification include dengue viruses, which are present in most tropical areas and periodically cause large epidemics with severe disease in South East Asia, and Central and south America, and Japanese Encephalitis Virus, which is endemic in much of South East Asia and causes epidemics with high mortality ...
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Batuk kering atau Tuberkulosis (TB)

Tuberculosis (TB)
Tuberculosis of the lungs known as pulmonary TB. TB is a bacterial infection caused by tubercle bacilli. TB is an ...
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HIV

Rawatan Pencegahan Tuberculosis (TB) Di Kalangan Pembawa/Pesakit Virus “Human Immune Deficiency” (HIV)
Pengenalan Rawatan pencegahan TB di kalangan pesakit HIV diberikan supaya mereka boleh mengatasi jangkitan TB dan seterusnya tidak mengidap TB aktif. Mengapa Pesakit HIV Terdedah Kepada Jangkitan TB Virus HIV mengakibatkan sistem daya tahan seseorang menjadi rendah. Pesakit HIV mudah dijangkiti oleh kuman-kuman yang tidak membawa padah jika dibandingkan dengan ...
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Program Pertukaran Jarum Syringe (NSEP)
NSEP adalah akronim kepada program pertukaran jarum suntikan dan picagari terpakai . Ia adalah merupakan sebahagian dari program Pengurangan Kemudaratan (Harm Reduction) ...
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Terapi HIV
Rawatan ditawarkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia (KKM) adalah ubat ’highly active antiretroviral therapy’ (HAART). Ini adalah merupakan kombinasi sekurang-kurangnya 3 jenis ubat anti-HIV yang dapat mengurangkan jumlah virus HIV dalam badan dan keterukan penyakit HIV. Rawatan ini terdapat di klinik kesihatan dan hospital KKM ...
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HIV / AIDS
HIV atau Human Immunodeficiency Virus adalah virus yang memusnahkan sistem ketahanan badan seseorang dan menyebabkan AIDS. Ini boleh mengakibatkan pesakit mudah mendapat jangkitan kuman dan kanser ...
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Artikel Berkaitan

Penyakit Meningitis (Meningococcal)

Meningitis adalah satu penyakit melibatkan keradangan pada selaput otak dan saraf tunjang. Penyakit meningitis boleh disebabkan oleh jangkitan virus, bakteria atau kulat.

Demam Kuning

Demam kuning adalah satu penyakit teruk yang boleh membawa kematian. Ia disebarkan oleh nyamuk aedes jenis aegypti yang menyebabkan demam denggi di Malaysia. Nyamuk ini biasanya menggigit pada waktu siang.Virus demam kuning adalah dari kumpulan keluarga virus flaviviridae. Kumpulan virus ini mengandungi lebih 70 jenis yang berlainan di mana kebanyakannya adalah virus bawaan serangga. Pathogen lain dari kumpulan ini termasuk virus denggi, yang mudah didapati di kawasan tropika dan ia menjadi penyebab jangkitan penyakit yang teruk dan kadar kematian tinggi di Negara Asia Timur, Tengah serta Amerika Selatan.

Antraks

Antraks adalah sejenis penyakit yang disebabkan kuman / bakteria yang membentuk spora, bernama bacillus anthracis. Kebanyakannya menjangkiti haiwan tetapi boleh menyebabkan demam yang serius kepada manusia sekiranya terdedah kepada spora ini. Ia menyerang kulit, usus atau paru-paru.

MyGOV
MyGOV
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KKM
INFO SIHAT
INFO SIHAT
MAMPU
MAMPU
MSC
MSC

ALAMAT

Bahagian Pendidikan Kesihatan,
Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia,
Aras 1-3, Blok E10, Kompleks E,
Kompleks Pentadbiran Kerajaan Persekutuan,
62590 Putrajaya, Malaysia.

TALIAN AM :   +603 8000 8000

FAKS :   +603 8888 6200

EMEL :   myhealth@moh.gov.my

BILANGAN PENGUNJUNG : 227,772,822

TARIKH AKHIR KEMASINI :
2024-07-16 15:32:21
IKUTI KAMI
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